How to use the catalyst TMG Tinfilter

TMG Tinfilter needs to be well dispersed in the ester product to allow contact with the tin soap and absorption, stirring is often necessary. The tin removal time depends on the viscosity of the ester. The lower the viscosity the shorter the removal time, e.g. dioctyl phthalate or trimethylolpropane oleate requires about 30 to 90 min at 90°C. After stirring, cooling and filtration, the addition of some filter aid can improve the filtration efficiency.

When TMG Tinfilter is added in the esterification reactor, the unit needs to be thoroughly cleaned after the reaction, otherwise the residual TMG Tinfilter will reduce the catalytic effect of the subsequent reaction.

The physical properties of dicyandiamide are shown in the section of dicyandiamine in the flame retardant part of intumescent fire protection system. Its structural formula is:

It has the following tautomers:
Therefore, it is easy to form derivatives, and shows that it has four active hydrogens, which will generate melamine when heated.

Dicyandiamide is mainly used as a foaming agent and flame retardant in fireproof coatings. It is used in fire-retardant liquids to treat the surface of flammable fiber materials such as wood, wood products, paper, cardboard, and fabrics, so that the flammable fiber materials can be turned into flame-retardant materials. It can also be used instead of melamine or combined with melamine as a flame retardant.

Tetrabromobisphenol A Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBA or TBB PA), also known as 4,4′-isopropylidene bis(2,6-dibromophenol), has a relative molecular mass of 543.85, Tetrabromobisphenol A is a white crystalline powder. Melting point 175~181℃, insoluble in water, soluble in aqueous alkali and organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, benzene, and glacial acetic acid. The bromine content is 57%~58%, and the moisture content is ≤0.2%. The initial decomposition temperature is 240°C, and it decomposes rapidly at 295°C. The use and processing temperature should be within 220°C. This product has a high bromine content and is a reactive flame retardant, and it can also be used as an additive flame retardant. It can be used in fireproof coatings prepared from epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polystyrene resin, unsaturated polyester resin, polyurethane resin, etc. It mainly acts as a flame retardant. At the same time, tetrabromobisphenol A can also be used as the surface of paper and fiber. Flame retardant in fire-retardant flame-retardant liquid with flame-retardant treatment.

Chlorinated Paraffin-42 Chlorinated Paraffin-42 is also known as Chlorinated Wax-42, molecular formula CasH eCl, relative molecular weight 594, golden yellow amber viscous liquid, non-flammable and explosive, very low volatility, soluble in most organic Solvent, insoluble in water and ethanol, relative density d]1.16~1.17, decomposed by heat, decomposition temperature is greater than 110℃, chlorine content is 40%~44%, acid value ≤0.10mgKOH/g, refractive index (25℃) 1.492~ 1.496, freezing point -33~-30℃, viscosity (25℃) 200~300mPa*s, resistant to acid, weak alkali or saline solution. Chlorinated wax-42 heats up more than 150℃ or add alkali and alcohol solution to azeotropically remove hydrogen chloride to generate higher alkenes; chlorinated paraffin wax and water will start to hydrolyze when the temperature exceeds 150℃.